IJPAM: Volume 42, No. 3 (2008)
WATERSLIDES IN CAD FLUME SECTIONS
Williams Companies Foundation
School of Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering
University of Oklahoma
865 Asp Avenue, Norman, OK 73019, USA
e-mail: khchang@ou.edu
Abstract.This paper presents a modeling and simulation method
for analyzing position, velocity, and acceleration of riding objects on
recreational waterslides represented in computer-aided design (CAD)
environment. Mathematical representations of a number of common flume
sections are first created in parametric surfaces. A set of coupled
differential equations based on Lagrange's equation of
motion that describe the motion of the riding object are derived, in
which friction forces are included. These second order differential
equations are then solved using Mathematica. Initial position
and velocity are specified for the entire waterslide, which is composed
of basic flume sections. A different set of differential equations are
solved for each section. The position and velocity of the riding object
at the entrance of the following section are obtained from those at the
exit of the previous neighboring section. A real-world waterslide
configuration is presented to demonstrate the feasibility of the
modeling and simulation method. The major contribution of the paper is
extending waterslide simulation to true CAD-based flume sections, and
bringing friction forces into the formulations that make the
simulations more realistic.
Received: August 17, 2007
AMS Subject Classification: 70A02
Key Words and Phrases: computer-aided design, differential equations, waterslides
Source: International Journal of Pure and Applied Mathematics
ISSN: 1311-8080
Year: 2008
Volume: 42
Issue: 3